How To Install Pool Sand Filter
A puddle is a groovy addition to any lawn. It can be used for swimming, sunbathing, and as an entertainment space for parties and barbecues. Merely the most important thing near owning a pool is maintaining it properly so that you tin can savor all of its benefits without having to worry about safety issues or high maintenance costs.
One of the nearly important parts of pool maintenance is installing a sand filter pump — something we will cover in detail below.
How sand filters work
A sand filter works past trapping particles in the puddle water.
The pump runs water through the sand, trapping the dirt and droppings. The pump then returns clean h2o to your puddle via a filter pipe which connects it directly to the skimmer of an above-footing pool.
An above-ground pool sand filter works in much the same style as its larger in-footing cousins. The primary difference is that the sand filter sits on top of or abreast your puddle, rather than being built into the earth around it.
Above-ground filters work best when they're set up to fit confronting a flat surface like a concrete patio (as opposed to an uneven surface like a colina).
What to consider before installing a sand filter
In that location are a few things you need to consider before installing a sand filter. These include:
Speed
Unmarried-speed
Single-speed pumps are generally the most economic. They are besides easy to install and maintain, which makes them a expert choice for less serious pool owners who don't desire too much hassle.
Dual-speed
Dual-speed pumps are the nigh common type. Information technology has a wider speed range than single-speed ones, and that makes it suitable for almost whatever above-ground pool size.
Dual-speed pumps come at an average price tag. The advantage of these sand filters is their versatility which saves you hundreds of dollars on installation costs every bit yous don't accept to apply more expensive variable-speed pumps.
Dual speed pumps are a good choice for higher up-ground pools that have upwards to 18′ in bore and they normally come with a menstruum rate of 2500 gallons per 60 minutes, which is more than enough for about pools.
Variable speed
Variable-speed pumps are more suitable for above-basis pools that have an in-ground pool pump size of 18′ or larger. Variable speed sand filter pumps are quite expensive, simply their chief advantage is the ability to arrange the flow rate co-ordinate to your pool needs which saves you lot money on energy bills in the long run.
Size of your puddle
You need to consider your pool size when choosing a sand filter pump. The bigger the diameter is, the more powerful and expensive a sand filter system you'll need which means that it will too be pricier.
For example: for an eighteen′ in-ground pool with a sand filter we recommend installing at least 4300 gph rated variable-speed sand filter pump.
Horsepower
The pump horsepower is an important cistron that determines the flow rate and how powerful a filter system you lot'll need.
For example, an higher up-ground pool that has a sand filter pump size of 18′ needs at to the lowest degree a 0.75 horsepower (hp) rated single-speed or dual-speed pump to work properly. However, if you lot have a large in-footing pool with a larger bore, information technology is recommended that yous install the most powerful variable-speed organization.
The size of your in a higher place-basis puddle determines the horsepower you demand to buy for the sand filter pump to work properly.
Noise level
The sand filter noise level is some other important factor equally it determines how loud the pool pump volition be. The full general dominion of pollex when choosing a sand filter system for your in a higher place ground pools is that:
The larger bore, the more powerful and expensive — and so the louder — motor yous'll need to run which means college racket levels.
Installation of a sand filter for an above-footing pool
Tips before getting starting
Before getting starting to install a sand filter pump, you should have a few things in place.
- First, having the pump itself will be your main item to purchase.
- Second, have some PVC piping on hand so you lot can hook upwards the puddle filter system when everything is installed and set to go.
- Tertiary, if needed have an air compressor or air blower bachelor for the installation.
- Lastly, you'll want to have a container with an open up-superlative so information technology tin exist used for the sand filter media afterward installing everything is finished.
It may seem daunting to install your pool system only keep in heed that there are no special skills required and anyone should attain this job inside half a day or less. As long as you take the right tools, which are simple enough to discover in most cases, yous should be able to get started with no problems.
You may need some assistance from a friend when it comes time for lifting your new puddle filter system into place because of its size and weight so having someone in that location is help if needed.
Step one: Unpack and Ρheck the parts
The first step is to unbox everything that comes with the pool filter organization then you can have a look at your items earlier going any further. That will requite you an idea of what's involved in this entire process from start to end. Once unpacked, take out all of the necessary components and brand sure they are in working gild. You should be able to encounter the sand filter, which is a round-shaped device with some unlike features on top such as gauges and valves.
Pace 2: Adhere the bleed and pre-filter assemblies
One time everything is unpacked and yous've checked over all of the parts, your next step is to attach the drain associates equally well as the pre-filter. You lot can do that past sliding on both items because they are made for each other and so just fit them together like puzzle pieces making sure it's secure before moving forward.
Footstep three: Secure the system to the base plate
The base plate of this system is going to be a flat piece with the same size and shape every bit your sand filter. Have it out of its packaging, place it on top of a apartment surface if needed for stability purposes, then line upwardly that threaded plumbing fixtures from the lesser part of the puddle filter with an opening in ane corner or side section.
Stride four: Set up the pump and control valve
The side by side step is to hook up the pump and it's going to be a simple procedure that only requires yous to lucifer part numbers together for each ane. Later on that, adhere the control valve so both of them are on at this point but not yet hooked up with any pipage in betwixt them. This will allow yous room to add some water to the pool and know that everything is working properly.
Step v: Set up the filter tank
Earlier you tin can gear up up the filter tank, which is a good size to have for this purpose, you'll need to cutting out a small department of PVC pipe from i terminate and so it's open and ready to receive water. It should simply require near two inches or so in length because there will be another opening on top where all of the water comes in.
After cutting out this pocket-size section, slide the filter tank onto your pool system and go it ready for use by placing the PVC piping into its opening at ane end to complete that procedure. Later on everything is lined up properly, you can turn on h2o supply lines and so they are running through all of these different components while connecting them. This will brand the entire system work like i bigger unit of measurement and get rid of whatever h2o leaks that you lot tin can see or hear if they occur.
Once everything is continued, plow on your pool pump so it begins filtering out all of the clay particles in the h2o. At this bespeak, accept a look at both sides of your sand filter to make sure the h2o is moving into it and that there are no leaks or problems similar clogging. If y'all run into any clay particles still floating around, this indicates a problem with your filter organization which needs to exist addressed by cleaning out the sand kickoff before turning it on again.
Footstep 6: Add the filter sand and water
Once everything seems to be working properly, you can add some h2o and filter sand at the same time. Y'all'll demand about threescore pounds of this material in total and then make sure information technology'southward available before moving on with your procedure because calculation too much or not enough volition crusade problems later when trying to create a balance between these two items.
After laying out the filter sand inside of your pool's filter tank, add together in some h2o and let it settle into identify. Afterward the water has drained, you can add more if needed and echo this process until it's clean enough to swim in without feeling any clay or other particles on your skin.
Footstep 7: Install the filter valve
The next step is to install the filter valve which does require some digging for it to be installed correctly. Subsequently removing all of the dirt and debris, yous'll need a leveling shovel or flat office of your garden hose that can deed as 1 so everything lines up right when placing this on top.
Step eight: Install the remaining hoses or piping
The last function of the procedure is to install pipes onto both ends for apply with your pool system. Once these are in place, you tin can turn on water supply lines so all components begin working together and getting rid of any dirt particles that will finish up clogging them over time if they're non properly filtered out.
With everything at present connected and working together, y'all tin can plough on your pool pump and lookout man the water come through each component for whatsoever leaks or problems. If everything seems to exist working properly at this indicate with no changes needed in future process steps, and then congratulations are in social club because you've installed a sand filter onto your higher up-footing swimming pool.
Pool filter operating tips
- Never backwash the pump when it is running.
This volition cause wear and tear on the motor which you lot are trying to protect by not running it dry.
- Do not let your sand pool get too dirty.
A muddied pool filter will have to work harder, thus increasing the wear and tear on the pump besides as unnecessary water usage from more backwashing beingness necessary.
- Do not run your sand filter without a prefilter sock installed in it.
This may cause damage to internal parts of the system or an increase in maintenance down the road.
- When yous first set upwardly your sand pool filter, or after a few years existence stored away for the wintertime months, always backwash information technology for at least thirty minutes before turning on the pump again.
This volition assist remove whatsoever particles which could cause clothing and tear on internal parts of the system.
E'er retrieve to follow these bones guidelines when using your sand pool filter so that you tin can see many years of hassle-free service.
Summary
Sand filter pumps are the well-nigh commonly used blazon of puddle pump. When combined with a sand filter, they can help to maintain crystal articulate water for an aboveground swimming pool by removing bacteria and other particles from it. Sand filters employ granular filtering media composed primarily of silica-based minerals such as diatomaceous earth (DE), fossil shell flour, or a mixture of both. The material traps tiny particles, which are then flushed downwardly the drain with normal pool h2o circulation through the filter.
Sand filters require regular maintenance to ensure they continue to piece of work correctly and efficiently throughout their lifespan. This includes replacing DE every three months as well as backwashing regularly (every few days to weeks, depending on the pump menses rate and pool use).
FAQ:
π§ How practise sand filters work?
Sand filters are one of the well-nigh common types used for in-ground swimming pools. They use a bed of sand through which pool h2o is circulated and filtered to remove debris such as leaves, dirt, and other contaminants.
π What to look for when buying a sand filter pump?
There are several things to consider before buying a new puddle pump, such every bit the size and shape of your pond pool or spa, how much space you lot have in which to install information technology, and what type of motor is near appropriate. Other factors include menses charge per unit, filtration efficiency, energy consumption, and pump warranty.
π What is involved in a sand filter installation?
Starting time, you lot need to decide where the puddle equipment will be located. Once this has been decided on it'southward time for installing your swimming pool or spa pump. Ensure that at that place is an adequate power supply bachelor and and then install the pipework leading from the pump. This is followed by the filter itself, attaching it to the pipework before filling your pool with water and starting up your new equipment for the commencement time.
❓ What operating tips should I follow?
Once you have installed a sand filter few things need to exist done on an ongoing ground to maintain optimum performance levels. These include: regular backwashing (unremarkably once a week), draining and flushing the filter, voltage checks, and cleaning. The frequency of these tasks will depend on how much you use your pool or spa and what type of contaminants information technology is exposed to such every bit leaves, dirt, or pilus.
How To Install Pool Sand Filter,
Source: https://byrossi.com/how-to-install-a-sand-filter/
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